According to statistics, every fourth population of the earth has fungal and nails.
What is it?
Foot and nails (onychomycosis) are common infectious diseases, both in women and men.The cause of infectious fungus can be very different - from weak immunity to damage the nail layer.
What happened?
This process begins with the scalp, often with interdigital folds, where cracks and peeling are formed.As a rule, the skin gradually begins to squeeze and small bubbles appear on it, which breaks, forms wounds and cracks.If "focus" is not prevented, the fungus can gradually spread to the nails.For fungus, nails are an ideal place for reproduction.Nails are made up of keratin - a substance that the pathogen of fungal infections feeds.The fungus, falls into the nail plate, grows and doubles.Gradually, the nail plate is boring, thickening, obtaining an uneven surface and covered with yellow spots.At the same time, the nails are easily broken, lying down and losing their aesthetic appearance!
The main symptoms
The main symptoms of foot fungus and nails can be listed:
- Cracks in interdigital folds (usually between 1-2 and 4-5 fingers);
- Thickening, or thinning of the nails;
- Itching and burning;
- Redness and peeling;
- Relaxation;
- The unpleasant odor of the nails.
Risk zone
Strong sweat is considered a major factor in the incidence of fungus in the foot.Therefore, for the comfort of the sensation, only comfortable, good and clean shoes should be worn.It is recommended to change shoes daily, wear the same pair, at least daily.There are other causes of onychomycosis.For example, damage to the nail layer.If the nails are adjacent to the skin loose, microbes can easily penetrate the cavity, which begins to actively reproduce, thus destroying the nails.
How to avoid fungus in your feet?
This fungus is doubled in a damp environment.Therefore, if your shoes are not dry, there is a chance to cope with fungal disease.Some of the next simple rules will help you maintain the health and beauty of your feet:
- Wear only comfortable and high shoes;
- The shoes should be dry and clean.At pharmacies, you can buy spray from fungal protection and process their shoes and feet.
- In the bath, the sauna, in the fitness hall you cannot walk without footwear.Take slates with you.
- Do not put shoes from someone else's feet.
- After bathing is as soon as possible and better to wipe your feet, especially between the fingers.
- Always eradicate manicure accessories - submerged in alcohol.
Cure nail fungus, is it real?
In medicine, there are modern ways to get rid of fungus - cleaning nail hardware.This is an effective procedure that will help restore the beauty of your nails.Using a special nozzle, the top layer of the damaged nail plate is removed.In this case, the nail bed is not damaged.Don't be afraid and panic.This procedure is not painful!The doctor in front of the nail plate removal procedure so that the ointment and antifungal drugs penetrate it.
The hardware method of treating fungus is prescribed for cases if more than 60% of the surface is affected.In such cases, the doctor may remove the nail plate.If less than 40% of the nail plate is affected, the antimicrotic preparation is set.Laser is one of the most effective ways to get rid of fungus.The laser flows instantly killed their fungus and disputes.The duration of one procedure varies from 20 to 30 minutes.To completely eliminate fungus, you need at least 3-5 laser irradiation.Laser treatment and medical cleaning are a painless procedure.
Prevention
It is recommended to eradicate everything that can be reached by the fungus.High temperature is the main enemy of fungus.At 75 degrees, the fungus dies within 10-15 minutes.Therefore, for disinfection in the danger of infection with fungal diseases, high temperature effects can be used.Personal things (linen, shoes, skin care items, nails) - are recommended to boil and iron carefully.To eradicate shoes, you can also use a one percent formalin solution, where the fungus dies within minutes or special tools for sanitary treatment.It should always be remembered that it is very dangerous to ignore fungal prevention, as this is a problem not only by neat or painful foot owners, but also healthy people who can be infected anywhere.